Universal Design for Learning (UDL): Engaging All Kinds of Learners

UDL: a framework to make learning accessible for all types of learners through multiple means of representation, action and expression, and engagement. 

Unpacking the UDL Framework to Provide Multiple Means of:

1. Engagement: Why do you as an instructor need to engage students by giving them choices and responding to their needs and wants?

Student Surveys & Assessments via Qualtrics, Canvas, & Google Forms

  • Interest Surveys: Pre-Course 
  • Feedback Surveys: Post-Course Session, Mid-Semester, Post-Semester 
  • Non-Traditional Forms of Assessment: Student Exhibition, Website, Digital Portfolio 

2. Representation: What course content are you as an instructor representing through multimodal learning?

VARK Learning Styles 

  • Visual: Look at Photos, Videos, Art 
  • Auditory: Listen to Audio Podcasts 
  • Reading/Writing: Read/Write Stories, Articles, Blogs 
  • Kinesthetic: Move for a Stretch Break

1 Topic through Multiple Means of Representation

  • Infographic: Visualize a Concept 
  • Video: Introduce Authors/Instructors & their Book/Online Course Modules 
  • Book: Read Selected Chapters

3. Action & ExpressionHow can your students express themselves and share their learning in different ways?

Provide Choices of Formats with a Writing Prompt

  • Google Slides: Presentations
  • Animoto: Video Slideshows of Photos 
  • Camtasia: Video Recording & Editing 
  • Adobe Spark: Digital Storyboards 
  • Soundtrap: Podcasts & Recordings of Sound & Music 
  • Canvas: Discussion Boards 
  • Blogger: Online Written Reflection & Journaling Posts
  • Padlet: Written Posts, Audio Recordings, Video Clips 
  • Whiteboard: Digital Post-Its of Thoughts & Photo Collages 
  • Backchannel Chat: Anonymous Live Chat 
  • Zoom Polls: Anonymous Live Polls

Understanding UDL Pedagogy from Literature to:

1. Give Students Choice & Voice through UDL

Community Agreements From Instructor to Students

  • You are more important than the systems we serve. 
  • You are more important than my personal preferences. 
  • You are more important than the way the content is packaged. 
  • I am willing to learn about you to help you reach your life goals. 
  • You are important and I will honor you with instruction that holds you accountable and empowers you to take ownership of your own learning. 

2. Create a Pathway to Equity through UDL & Differentiation 

  • UDL vs. Differentiation: Do not just start with your course content and structure in place and then make adaptations, which is differentiation. Through UDL, you can design your courses based on your learners and let them make choices. 

  • For International Students: Think about how students will respond to your language and how to integrate their cultures into the curriculum.

  • Combine UDL & Differentiation: Support your students to have autonomy and power in the learning process by allowing them to self-differentiate. 

3. Integrate Course Accommodations through UDL to Avoid Add Ons

  • UDL vs. Accommodation for Students with Disabilities: Do not ask specific students about specific accommodations, instead use UDL to strengthen your teaching practice and course for all students.

Evaluating Your Teaching through the UDL Checklist for Instructors:

1. Engagement through Student-Centered Learning Goals

How are the learning goals for my courses student-centered ensuring that I engage all students including international students and students with disabilities by giving them choices and responding to their needs and wants?

2. Representation through Multimodal Course Content & Materials

How am I representing course content and materials through multimodal learning that provide opportunities for visual (imagery/video), auditory (podcasts/interviews), reading/writing (articles/prompts), and kinesthetic (movement activities/stretch breaks) learning?

3. Action & Expression through a Variety of Formats for Assignments & Activities

How am I designing assignments and activities in a variety of formats that let students share their learning through different forms of expression (presentation, video essay, podcast)?

Setting an Intention for Your Practice By Reflecting on: 

  • How will you implement UDL in your teaching, learning, and assessment practices

  • One UDL strategy I will infuse into my practice is......